This skin condition is caused due to the increase of cells, which forms patches on the body. These rough patches irritate the skin, making it inflamed and red. Psoriasis is an autoimmune skin disease that usually affects the elbows, the back of the legs, the scalp, and even the palms of the hands. Therefore, we can take measures to avoid chronic signs and symptoms and prevent the problem altogether.
Causes
To avoid a problem, we must understand and eradicate the causes from the get-go. Psoriasis is caused by the white blood cells in the body, which come under emergency for some reason and think like the body is under attack. This causes them to produce proteins that cause inflammation. Researchers could not come up with a specific cause, but the process happens by the T cells of the immune system. The older skin starts to get collected, forming patches on the skin because it can’t get cleared as quickly. However, you can avoid some triggers of this disease, preventing the cause from elevating.
Triggers
We have all heard the phrase ‘prevention is better than cure,’ but you are expected to apply it seriously in Psoriasis. To do that, you need to avoid some triggers of this skin problem. You should stop drinking alcohol, taking too much stress, smoking, and neglecting foods containing Vitamin D. Go out in the sun for some Vitamin D; it never harmed anyone!
Signs and Symptoms
Like any other skin disease, this also dramatically affects the epidermal layer of the skin and has many types. The most common type is plaque psoriasis which occurs on the areas like elbows and behind the knees etc. These areas need to be targeted the most regarding treatment and prevention. Before that, you must go through a few signs that you might see:
- Feeling itchy and sore,
- Nails with a changed shape,
- Your tongue might also change shape,
- Bleeding under the collected layer of skin.
Solutions and Treatment
Psoriasis is a skin condition that doesn’t have a proper solution. This is terrible news for someone diagnosed with this problem as it tends to stay for a lifetime; however, as the symptoms come and go, you can try to keep them at a minimum, ensuring that it doesn’t disrupt your everyday life activities.
Topical medication is a good option for most patients. They can have both Vitamin D and steroids. Topical creams with steroids can be a little strong, so it is advised that you keep them for the weekends and stick to creams with Vitamin D on the weekdays. This can be an excellent solution for the ones going through a flare-up. There are other oral treatments like Apremilast. It would be best if you were wary of taking up treatments like acitretin which can significantly affect the childbearing process. You might not get pregnant for at least three years after taking it. All solutions must be understood, along with their side effects, before you start them.
