To prevent dengue fever, you should know the symptoms and their spread. Severe cases may require hospitalization. In addition, you may need to drink intravenous fluids to replace electrolytes lost during the virus infection. If you experience severe symptoms, you should visit a doctor immediately. Symptoms of dengue include a fever, rash, and a loss of platelets.
How Dengue Spreads
The mosquito that transmits dengue is the Aedes species. Aedes mosquitoes prefer to bite people and carry the virus from one person to another. Therefore, it can spread the disease to people both day and night. In addition, the mosquitoes can bite multiple people during a feeding session, so it is crucial to prevent mosquito bites during these times. This article will discuss how dengue spreads and how to avoid mosquito bites.
Prevention is the best defense against dengue, transmitted by an infected mosquito bite. To prevent mosquito bites, wear light-colored clothing and use insect repellent. Window screens and mosquito netting are also good protection. In addition, it can reduce the mosquito population by eliminating areas where the mosquitos lay eggs. If you visit a dengue-endemic area, use mosquito nets and repellent.
While most cases of dengue are mild and symptomless, those who become seriously ill can be frightening. The word “dengue” may come from a mythical evil spirit that caused the disease. Fortunately, prevention measures are relatively simple. While you should reduce your risk of mosquito bites, you should also watch out for warning signs and get emergency medical treatment if you get the disease. If you become seriously ill with dengue, your chances of recovery are good.
Symptoms
Symptoms of dengue fever include a high fever, headache, muscle pain, and skin rash. Some people can be treated at home. Pain relieving medicines such as acetaminophen and paracetamol are recommended. Avoid using NSAIDs, as these can worsen the condition. Taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can also be effective but can increase bleeding.
The initial symptoms of dengue fever are flu-like and generally last three to ten days. Medical professionals perform a blood test, PCR test, and immunologic tests to diagnose dengue fever. Home treatment for dengue fever includes rest and adequate hydration. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are generally avoided due to bleeding risk. In severe cases, a doctor may recommend hospitalization. In such cases, the prognosis is poor.
Besides applying permethrin to clothing and shoes, dengue prevention can also protect other people. Mosquitoes tend to breed in places where standing water is stored. Used automobile tires, sumps, and other water containers can be used as breeding grounds. Eliminating these places will help reduce the number of mosquitoes. Besides that, you should use insect repellents that contain DEET.
For those who have severe dengue fever, hospitalization may be necessary. The doctor may perform a blood test or a cerebrospinal fluid test to assess whether you have the virus or not. Even though the mortality rate for dengue infection is as low as one percent when the condition is treated correctly, the death rate for severe cases is higher. Taking proper care of the symptoms of dengue fever will improve your quality of life.
Falling Of Platelets Can Be Life-Threatening
A fall in platelet counts in dengue fever is often life-threatening, but it is not fatal. Only a tiny percentage of patients will need platelet transfusions or critical hospitalization, and most will recover independently. While the clinical bleeding may be severe in these cases, it is not life-threatening. This is large because different reasons cause falling platelet counts.
Patients with dengue fever will undergo various tests, including tests for IgG and IgM antibodies and a PCR test for the dengue virus. The doctor will also perform a complete blood count. Patients with severe dengue fever may be admitted to an intensive care unit and undergo close observation. Prophylactic platelet transfusions are not a recommended treatment and should not be performed on dengue patients. In addition, corticosteroids do not have any proven benefit and are therefore not recommended.
Moreover, the fall of platelets is associated with severe dengue disease. The virus enters white blood cells, reproduces, and circulates within the body. White blood cells produce signaling proteins that cause the symptoms of dengue. When dengue infection becomes more severe, platelets begin to decline and may even cause harm to vital organs. In these cases, treatment for dengue fever is essential, but there is no known cure for the infection.
Also, Consume Coconut Water, Beetroot, and Carrots
In addition to the fruits and vegetables, it’s also wise to limit your intake of fried and oily food. Fatty food contains a lot of fat, raising blood pressure and weakening the immune system. Additionally, it can lead to ulcers. These two things can make the recovery process from dengue fever much slower. And they can even cause a double illness!
A diet rich in beetroot and carrots contain high levels of vitamins and minerals, which can help boost platelet count. Vitamin C and hemostatic properties found in these vegetables also help the body absorb iron, which helps increase blood platelets. Can eat these three foods together or separately. The juice of these vegetables can be taken by people suffering from dengue fever.
Similarly, You Can Consume Papaya Soup
This simple soup contains vital nutrients, such as vitamin A, and helps in joint pain. Papaya soup also helps with digestion and is good for the bowel. This recipe can be a great way to reduce the symptoms of dengue fever. But, it should be a last resort if you have already contracted the disease.
Another Essential Food for Dengue Fever Prevention is Eggs
They are one of the healthiest foods and contain high protein levels. Among the healthy foods, chicken is one of the most beneficial proteins. Chicken breast is particularly healthy; you can make chicken soup with the remaining chicken portions. It’s also full of antioxidants and will help with the symptoms of dengue.
Measures To Avoid Dengue
One of the best ways to prevent infection with dengue is to minimize your contact with its vectors. Controlling mosquito populations is a key element in reducing the number of dengue infections. By eliminating container habitats for Aedes aegypti, people can significantly reduce their risk of contracting the disease. Another effective measure is source reduction, which is destroying habitats conducive for the mosquito Aedes aegypti to lay its eggs.
One of the best ways to prevent this disease is to keep the area around your house clean and free of stagnant water. Mosquitoes can lay their eggs on any wet or stagnant surface. Using anti-mosquito sprays can help prevent the spread of this disease. The rainy season is another good time to apply insect repellents and clean up mosquito breeding sites. In addition, the local council can fog residential areas with insecticide to prevent the spread of dengue. Fogging is an effective way to alert residents of a case of the disease.
Preventing mosquito bites is the best way to prevent infection with dengue. Mosquitoes breed in standing water and breed in flowerpots and old tires. If you live where mosquitoes breed, you should regularly change the water in these areas. In addition, you should also wear protective clothing both inside and outside your home. If you are exposed to the disease, seek medical treatment immediately.
Disclaimer
If you’ve ever been in an area where dengue is common, you should know how to prevent the disease. While it does not spread directly from person to person, infected mosquitoes become contagious to humans eight to 12 days later. Consequently, one of the best ways to prevent dengue infection is to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes. Wearing light-colored clothing, insect repellent, and mosquito netting are all ways to protect yourself from mosquito bites.
Unlike other infectious diseases, dengue fever has no specific cure. However, pain relievers with acetaminophen, or paracetamol, can be taken to treat the symptoms of dengue fever. Drinking plenty of water and cooling yourself down with a wet towel can also help. However, avoid taking NSAIDs such as aspirin. These drugs thin blood and may aggravate the symptoms of dengue.
The most effective way to prevent dengue is to avoid mosquito bites. Vaccination with Dengvaxia is available, although there are age restrictions for receiving the vaccine. In addition, people should not visit infected areas without a doctor’s permission. You should also be aware of the symptoms of dengue fever, which can include high fever, headaches, muscle, joint pains, and exaggerated walking movements. If you suspect you have dengue fever, contact your doctor as soon as you feel unwell.
